How to open and analyze crash dump files on Windows 10

On Windows ten, every time in that location is a crash, the arrangement creates a "dump" file containing the memory information at the fourth dimension of the mistake that can assistance decide the reason of the problem.

The ".dmp" file includes the stop fault message, list of the drivers loaded at the time of the problem, and kernel, processor, and processes details, as well as other pieces of information depending on the type of dump file yous are using.

Although Windows 10 creates dump files automatically, the only trouble is that y'all won't discover any congenital-in tools to open them, and this is when the Microsoft WinDbg tool comes in handy. WinDbg (Windows Debugging) is a tool that has been designed for debugging kernel-style and user-mode code, examining processor registries, and analyze crash dumps.

In this Windows 10 guide, we will testify you the steps to open a dump file to endeavor to figure out what caused the crash to resolve the problem on your figurer.

How to open dump file with WinDbg on Windows 10

On Windows ten, yous may discover multiple ways to open and review a dump error file, merely the easiest way is to use the WinDbg tool available through the Microsoft Store.

Install WinDbg

To install the WinDbg tool on Windows 10, use these steps:

Open your preferred browser.
Open the WinDbg download folio.
Click the Become (or Install/Open) push button.
Click the Open button.
Click the Install button.

Source: Windows Fundamental

Once you consummate the steps, the application will install, and it will be available through the Start menu.

Analyze dump file

To open and analyze a dump file created by a crash on Windows 10, use these steps:

Open Start.
Search for WinDbg, right-click the tiptop effect, select the Run as administrator option.

Source: Windows Central
Click the File menu.
Click on Start debugging.
Select the Open sump file selection.

Source: Windows Fundamental
Select the dump file from the folder location – for case, %SystemRoot%\Minidump.
Click the Open button.

Source: Windows Key
Check the progress bar until it loads the dump file (this may take a while).
Type the following command in the run command and press Enter:

!clarify -v

Source: Windows Central

Quick tip: You lot tin can also click the !analyze -v link if bachelor from the main area if available after loading the dump file.
Check the progress bar until the analysis is complete (this may take a long time depending on the data size).

After you complete the steps, the application volition return the dump file analyses, which you lot tin and then review to determine the reason for the problem to help you resolve the issue.

The data volition be unlike depending on the problem. For example, this examination dump file shows the info of a Blue Screen of Expiry (BSoD) – also known every bit a problems check –.

The result points out that this was a manually initiated crash with an "e2" error code, which is correct since, for the purpose of this guide, we use these instructions to force a BSoD. The WinDbg even makes an fantabulous task describing the crash in a language anyone can understand (The user manually initiated this crash dump).

As you continue reviewing the dump file, you will as well find more than data, such equally "FAILURE_BUCKET_ID" and "MODULE_NAME," which could signal what is causing the problem.

The information can be overwhelming since it is not meant for regular users. If your computer keeps crashing, yous tin use this tool to get an idea of the problem. If y'all cannot figure information technology out, you can use the hints in the written report to search online to notice more data.

Also, if yous feel comfortable, you can share these details at the Window Cardinal or Microsoft forums to let other people to help you find out a solution.

More than Windows x resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

Windows 10 on Windows Central – All you lot need to know
Windows 10 help, tips, and tricks
Windows 10 forums on Windows Central

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